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研究改善精神分裂症患者加速度计依从性的策略。

Examining strategies to improve accelerometer compliance for individuals living with schizophrenia.

作者信息

Gorczynski Paul, Faulkner Guy, Cohn Tony, Remington Gary

机构信息

Department of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Portsmouth.

Department of Exercise Sciences, University of Toronto.

出版信息

Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2014 Dec;37(4):333-5. doi: 10.1037/prj0000093. Epub 2014 Sep 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study examined the feasibility and effect of 2 investigator-based and 2 participant-based strategies on accelerometer wear time in individuals living with schizophrenia in order to improve accelerometry compliance.

METHOD

Four adults with schizophrenia were asked to wear an accelerometer for 1 week during the baseline, intervention, and follow-up phases of a study that evaluated exercise counseling. To encourage participants to wear their accelerometers, investigators modeled proper accelerometer use, provided verbal and written instructions, and placed reminder phone calls. Participants were also given wear time logs and reminder magnets.

RESULTS

All participants wore their accelerometers for the required amount of time during the study.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE

Researchers should use multiple techniques to help ensure compliance. Research is needed to identify the most effective combination of strategies for this population.

摘要

目的

本研究探讨了两种基于研究者和两种基于参与者的策略对精神分裂症患者加速度计佩戴时间的可行性和效果,以提高加速度计的依从性。

方法

在一项评估运动咨询的研究的基线、干预和随访阶段,四名成年精神分裂症患者被要求佩戴加速度计1周。为鼓励参与者佩戴加速度计,研究者示范了正确使用加速度计的方法,提供了口头和书面指导,并拨打提醒电话。参与者还获得了佩戴时间记录日志和提醒磁铁。

结果

所有参与者在研究期间都按要求佩戴了加速度计。

结论及对实践的启示

研究人员应使用多种技术来帮助确保依从性。需要开展研究以确定针对该人群的最有效策略组合。

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