Mohammad Danish, Dhandapani Sivashanmugam
Department of Neurosurgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
J Pediatr Neurosci. 2014 May;9(2):125-8. doi: 10.4103/1817-1745.139305.
Trigonocephaly is the premature fusion of the metopic suture leading to deformation of anterior calvarium causing keel shaped deformity of forehead. In most cases, surgical correction is for aesthetic and psychosocial reasons. Various techniques have been described. Here we describe a technique, which is simple to perform with good postoperative results. Metopic suture is excised, one side is reconstructed in finger clasping manner to fit in an expanded area, and the other side is transected and simply molded, and all these fixed with nonabsorbable suture. Supraorbital horizontal bar is mobilized on either side anteriorly and fixed with titanium plate and screws.
三角头畸形是额缝过早闭合,导致前颅盖变形,引起前额呈龙骨状畸形。在大多数情况下,手术矫正出于美学和社会心理原因。已经描述了各种技术。在此我们描述一种操作简单且术后效果良好的技术。切除额缝,一侧以手指扣合的方式重建以适应扩大的区域,另一侧横断并简单塑形,所有这些均用不可吸收缝线固定。眶上水平杆在两侧向前游离并使用钛板和螺钉固定。