Ghorashi Zohreh, Merghati-Khoei Effat, Yousefy Alireza
Department of Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan, Iran.
Brain and Spinal Injury Repair Research Centre (BASIR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2014 Aug 28;3:80. doi: 10.4103/2277-9531.139245. eCollection 2014.
The cultural compatibility of sexually related instruments is problematic because the contexts from which the concepts and meanings were extracted may be significantly different from related contexts in a different society. This paper describes the instruments that have been used to assess sexual behaviors, primarily in Western contexts. Then, based on the instruments' working definition of 'sexual behavior' and their theoretical frameworks, we will (1) discuss the applicability or cultural compatibility of existing instruments targeting women's sexual behaviors within an Iranian context, and (2) suggest criteria for sexually related tools applicable in Iranian settings. Iranian women's sexual scripts may compromise the existing instruments' compatibility. Suggested criteria are as follows: understanding, language of sexuality, ethics and morality. Therefore, developing a culturally comprehensive measure that can adequately examine Iranian women's sexual behaviors is needed.
与性相关的工具在文化上的兼容性存在问题,因为提取概念和意义的背景可能与不同社会中的相关背景有显著差异。本文描述了主要在西方背景下用于评估性行为的工具。然后,基于这些工具对“性行为”的工作定义及其理论框架,我们将(1)讨论现有针对伊朗女性性行为的工具在伊朗背景下的适用性或文化兼容性,以及(2)提出适用于伊朗环境的性相关工具的标准。伊朗女性的性脚本可能会影响现有工具的兼容性。建议的标准如下:理解、性语言、伦理和道德。因此,需要开发一种文化上全面的测量方法,以充分研究伊朗女性的性行为。