Sahin Sevil, Ozdemir Keuser, Unsal Alaattin
J Pak Med Assoc. 2014 Aug;64(8):915-22.
To determine the frequency of premenstrual syndrome, review associated factors and evaluate quality of life in university students.
The cross-sectional study was conducted at Sakarya University, Turkey, between October 25, 2012, and April 25, 2013. Premenstrual Syndrome Scale was used based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual III and IV (revised) for the evaluation of premenstrual syndrome. Short Form-36 was used to evaluate quality of life. Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U test and logistic regression analysis were used to analyse the data.
The median age of the 1008 students in the study was 21 (range: 17-25). Frequency of premenstrual syndrome was found to be lower in overweight/obese students (p < 0.05). Average scores of students with PMS were lower in all domains of quality of life (p < 0.05 for each domain).
As an important health problem among university students, premenstrual syndrome adversely affects quality of life.
确定大学生经前综合征的发生率，回顾相关因素并评估其生活质量。
该横断面研究于2012年10月25日至2013年4月25日在土耳其萨卡里亚大学进行。采用基于《诊断与统计手册》第三版和第四版（修订版）的经前综合征量表评估经前综合征。使用简短健康调查问卷-36评估生活质量。采用卡方检验、曼-惠特尼U检验和逻辑回归分析对数据进行分析。
该研究中1008名学生的中位年龄为21岁（范围：17 - 25岁）。超重/肥胖学生的经前综合征发生率较低（p < 0.05）。经前综合征学生在生活质量的所有领域平均得分较低（每个领域p < 0.05）。
经前综合征作为大学生中的一个重要健康问题，对生活质量有不利影响。
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