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对于重症监护病房(ICU)中所有急性视力丧失的情况,我们真的需要恐慌吗?急性闭角型青光眼。

Do we really need to panic in all acute vision loss in ICU? Acute angle-closure glaucoma.

作者信息

Akal Ali, Kucuk Ahmet, Yalcin Funda, Yalcin Saban

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2014 Aug;64(8):960-2.

Abstract

Acute angle closure glaucoma is a sight-threatening situation characterized by a sudden and marked rise in intraocular pressure (IOP) due to obstruction of aqueous humour outflow. Many local (ocular drops, nasal and nebulized agents) and systemic drugs (e.g. atropine, adrenaline, ephedrine, some psychoactive and antiepileptic drugs) that are widely used in intensive care units have the potential to precipitate such an acute attack. In this case report, we describe progressive visual loss due to acute angle-closure glaucoma (AACG) in a 59 year old female patient followed in the ICU due to a massive pulmonary embolism.

摘要

急性闭角型青光眼是一种威胁视力的病症,其特征是由于房水流出受阻导致眼内压(IOP)突然显著升高。重症监护病房中广泛使用的许多局部(眼药水、鼻腔喷雾剂和雾化剂)和全身药物(如阿托品、肾上腺素、麻黄碱、一些精神活性药物和抗癫痫药物)都有可能引发这种急性发作。在本病例报告中,我们描述了一名59岁女性患者因大面积肺栓塞入住重症监护病房期间,因急性闭角型青光眼(AACG)导致的进行性视力丧失。

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