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异物导致的慢性溃疡和窦道形成:一个常被遗忘的问题。

Chronic Ulceration and Sinus Formation due to Foreign Body: An Often-Forgotten Problem.

作者信息

Hansen Karin Birgitte, Gottrup Finn

机构信息

Hvidovre University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark

出版信息

Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2015 Dec;14(4):393-5. doi: 10.1177/1534734614550687. Epub 2014 Sep 25.

Abstract

Foreign bodies like residues of suture or mesh may lead to a foreign body reaction, cavity formation and continuous secretion and perhaps ulceration. We present a more than 9 years long medical record of a 49 year old man after a simple surgical procedure. The background was a sinus formation generated from a foreign body reaction. The case report shows that this condition is often overlooked and even using advanced equipment, it is difficult to diagnose. The only solution is to diagnose and remove the triggering cause. Fistulography and ultrasound scanning seem to be the optimal diagnostic tool in these cases. The knowledge of the foreign body reaction in tissue continuously needs to be reestablished in the health care system especially in areas, where implantation of foreign material is used.

摘要

诸如缝线或补片残留物等异物可能会引发异物反应、形成腔隙、持续分泌,甚至可能导致溃疡。我们展示了一名49岁男性在一次简单手术后长达9年多的病历。其背景是由异物反应产生的窦道形成。该病例报告表明,这种情况常常被忽视,即便使用先进设备,诊断也很困难。唯一的解决办法是诊断并去除触发原因。瘘管造影和超声扫描似乎是这些病例中的最佳诊断工具。在医疗保健系统中,尤其是在使用异物植入的领域,需要不断重新认识组织中的异物反应。

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