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临时锁骨钢板固定治疗罕见的双锁骨骨折(内侧骨不连,外侧急性骨折)并术中气胸。

Temporary sternoclavicular plating for an unusual double clavicle fracture (medial nonunion, lateral acute) complicated by an intraoperative pneumothorax.

作者信息

Skedros John G, Knight Alex N, Mears Chad S, Langston Tanner D

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA ; Intermountain Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA ; Utah Orthopaedic Specialists, Salt Lake City, Utah, UT, USA.

Utah Orthopaedic Specialists, Salt Lake City, Utah, UT, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Orthop. 2014;2014:206125. doi: 10.1155/2014/206125. Epub 2014 Sep 2.

DOI:10.1155/2014/206125
PMID:25258689
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4166450/
Abstract

Double (segmental) clavicle fractures, involving both the medial and lateral aspects of the clavicle, are very uncommon. Even less common is an asynchronous double fracture with one of the fractures being a nonunion. We report the case of a 30-year-old healthy male patient who had an unusual double clavicle fracture (medial nonunion, lateral acute) that occurred in separate traumatic events during motocross (motorcycle) racing. His fractures were treated surgically in two stages. In the first stage a long reconstruction plate was used that spanned onto the sternum and two transcortical screws were placed into the manubrium to enhance purchase for the deficient bone of the medial clavicle. In accordance with the preoperative plan, the medial one-third of the plate and the medial four screws (of the total 13 used) were removed. Although our patient had an excellent final result, he did have an intraoperative pneumothorax that was treated uneventfully with a chest tube. Medial clavicle fractures are difficult to treat, especially if they are nonunions and surgical complication rates can be high. Our case is one of the few that has been described where temporary sternoclavicular plating was successful in achieving an excellent long-term outcome.

摘要

双侧(节段性)锁骨骨折,累及锁骨的内侧和外侧,非常罕见。更少见的是异步双骨折,其中一处骨折为骨不连。我们报告一例30岁健康男性患者,他发生了不寻常的双侧锁骨骨折(内侧骨不连,外侧急性骨折),这是在 motocross(摩托车)比赛的不同创伤事件中发生的。他的骨折分两期进行手术治疗。第一期使用了一块长的重建钢板,跨越至胸骨,并在胸骨柄置入两枚皮质骨螺钉,以增强对内侧锁骨缺损骨质的固定。按照术前计划,取出了钢板内侧三分之一以及总共13枚螺钉中的内侧4枚。尽管我们的患者最终结果良好,但术中确实出现了气胸,经胸腔闭式引流管治疗后病情平稳。内侧锁骨骨折难以治疗,尤其是骨不连时,手术并发症发生率可能很高。我们的病例是少数已报道的通过临时胸锁关节钢板固定成功获得优异长期疗效的病例之一。

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