Professor of orthodontics, Department of Health I, Southwest Bahia State University-UESB, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.
Dentistry student, Department of Health I, Southwest Bahia State University-UESB, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014 Oct;146(4):423-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.07.001.
Our objective was to determine whether dental esthetics have any influence on finding a new job.
Ten patients with orthodontic treatment needs for various types of malocclusions were selected. Smiling facial photographs of all patients were obtained and digitally altered (orthodontic correction of teeth). After the images were obtained, 2 different questionnaires were prepared (survey groups A and B) with the photographs without alteration (showing malocclusion) and altered (with orthodontic correction). Subjects appeared in one questionnaire (survey group) with an ideal smile and also in the other (survey group) with a nonideal smile. The images were evaluated by 100 persons responsible for hiring staff for commercial companies. In each survey group, 4 questions were asked regarding the individuals' likelihood of being hired, honesty, intelligence, and efficiency at work. Analysis of variance for repeated measures was used to determine the differences in the evaluations of patients with ideal and nonideal dental esthetics for the 4 characteristics evaluated. The level of significance adopted was 5%.
The photographs of persons with ideal dental esthetics were, on average, evaluated as superior with respect to intelligence and likelihood of being hired than were the photographs of the same subjects with nonideal dental esthetics. For the characteristics of honesty and efficiency, no significant differences were observed in the evaluations between those with ideal and nonideal smiles (P <0.05).
Persons with ideal smiles are considered more intelligent and have a greater chance of finding a job when compared with persons with nonideal smiles.
我们的目的是确定牙齿美观是否会影响找新工作。
选择了 10 名需要正畸治疗的不同类型错牙合患者。所有患者的微笑面部照片均被获取并进行数字化修改(牙齿正畸矫正)。获得图像后,准备了 2 个不同的问卷(调查小组 A 和 B),其中一个是没有修改的照片(显示错牙合),另一个是经过修改的(正畸矫正)。受试者在一个问卷(调查小组)中以理想的微笑出现,也在另一个问卷(调查小组)中以非理想的微笑出现。100 名负责招聘商业公司员工的人员对图像进行评估。在每个调查小组中,都提出了 4 个关于个人被录用的可能性、诚实、智力和工作效率的问题。采用重复测量方差分析来确定理想和非理想牙齿美观对 4 个评估特征的患者评估差异。采用的显著性水平为 5%。
具有理想牙齿美观的人的照片在智力和被录用的可能性方面的评价平均优于具有非理想牙齿美观的同一受试者的照片。对于诚实和效率的特征,在理想和非理想微笑之间的评估中未观察到显著差异(P<0.05)。
与非理想微笑的人相比,具有理想微笑的人被认为更聪明,找到工作的机会更大。