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并发撕裂、转位和骨内迁移:一例上颌尖牙-中切牙替代治疗患者的报告。

Concomitant dilaceration, transposition, and intraosseous migration: report of a patient treated with maxillary canine-central incisor substitution.

机构信息

Senior registrar, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Trust, Kent, United Kingdom.

Consultant, East Kent Hospitals NHS Trust, Kent, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014 Oct;146(4):514-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2013.11.024.

Abstract

This case report describes the multidisciplinary treatment of a male with a dilacerated maxillary left central incisor and transposition of the ipsilateral maxillary canine and lateral incisor. The initial treatment plan involved removal of the dilacerated incisor with mechanical eruption and alignment of the ectopic left canine, aiming to substitute the lateral incisor for the missing central incisor. However, the plan was modified to include eruption of the canine in the central incisor region in response to progressive ectopic development and mesial transmigration of the maxillary left canine. Although substitution of a maxillary canine for a central incisor is comparatively rare, the canines offer a relatively favorable template to simulate a central incisor. For this growing patient with a combination of dental trauma and developmental anomalies, maxillary canine-central incisor replacement was a viable option, offering excellent esthetic results without recourse to prosthetic replacement.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一位男性患者上颌左侧中切牙扭转和同侧上颌尖牙及侧切牙错位的多学科治疗过程。初始治疗计划包括拔除扭转的中切牙,采用机械牵引和排齐异位的左侧尖牙,以替代缺失的侧切牙。然而,由于上颌左侧尖牙的渐进性异位发育和近中迁移,计划进行修改,包括尖牙在中切牙区域的牵引。虽然上颌尖牙替代中切牙较为少见,但尖牙提供了相对有利的模板来模拟中切牙。对于这位正在成长的患者,既有牙外伤又有发育异常,上颌尖牙-中切牙替代是一种可行的选择,可提供极佳的美观效果,无需进行修复体替代。

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