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肌内效贴对久坐男性工人圆肩姿势的力学影响:一项单盲随机对照试验性研究。

The mechanical effect of kinesiology tape on rounded shoulder posture in seated male workers: a single-blinded randomized controlled pilot study.

作者信息

Han Jin-Tae, Lee Jung-Hoon, Yoon Chul-Han

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, Kyung-Sung University , Busan , Republic of Korea .

出版信息

Physiother Theory Pract. 2015 Feb;31(2):120-5. doi: 10.3109/09593985.2014.960054. Epub 2014 Sep 29.

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN

Single-blinded randomized controlled pilot study.

OBJECTIVES

To examine the changes in pectoralis minor length (PML), the supine measurement of rounded shoulder posture (RSP), and the total scapular distance (TSD) in seated male workers with RSP, after rounded-shoulder-taping (RST) using kinesiology tape with (experimental taping) and without stretch (placebo taping).

BACKGROUND

RSP, a postural impairment, is a known cause of upper quarter pain.

METHODS

Fourteen men with RSP, who worked for at least 7 h/d in a seated position, were selected for RST, with the shoulders randomly assigned to two kinesiology taping methods: (1) with 35-40% stretch of its original length; and (2) without stretch. The PML, supine measurements of RSP, and TSD, before and after kinesiology taping, with and without stretch, were assessed.

RESULTS

Kinesiology taping with stretch significantly increased the PML and significantly decreased the supine measurement of RSP and TSD; kinesiology taping without stretch did not increase the PML significantly and did not decrease the supine measurement of RSP and TSD.

CONCLUSION

RST using kinesiology tape with stretch produces immediate mechanical correction of RSP in seated male workers.

摘要

研究设计

单盲随机对照试验性研究。

目的

研究采用含拉伸(实验性贴扎)和不含拉伸(安慰剂贴扎)的肌内效贴布对患有圆肩姿势(RSP)的男性坐姿工作者进行圆肩贴扎(RST)后,其胸小肌长度(PML)、仰卧位圆肩姿势测量值(RSP)以及肩胛骨总间距(TSD)的变化。

背景

RSP作为一种姿势性损伤,是已知的上肢疼痛原因。

方法

选取14名患有RSP且每天至少坐姿工作7小时的男性进行RST,将其肩部随机分为两种肌内效贴布贴扎方法:(1)拉伸至原长度的35%-40%;(2)不拉伸。评估贴扎前后(含拉伸和不含拉伸)的PML、仰卧位RSP测量值以及TSD。

结果

含拉伸的肌内效贴布显著增加了PML,并显著降低了仰卧位RSP测量值和TSD;不含拉伸的肌内效贴布未显著增加PML,也未降低仰卧位RSP测量值和TSD。

结论

采用含拉伸的肌内效贴布进行RST能对男性坐姿工作者的RSP产生即时的机械性矫正效果。

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