Van Hook James W
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Dec;57(4):851-61. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000069.
Acute kidney injury complicates the care of a relatively small number of pregnant and postpartum women. Several pregnancy-related disorders such as preeclampsia and thrombotic microangiopathies may produce acute kidney injury. Prerenal azotemia is another common cause of acute kidney injury in pregnancy. This manuscript will review pregnancy-associated acute kidney injury from a renal functional perspective. Pathophysiology of acute kidney injury will be reviewed. Specific conditions causing acute kidney injury and treatments will be compared.
急性肾损伤使相对少数的孕妇和产后妇女的护理变得复杂。几种与妊娠相关的疾病，如先兆子痫和血栓性微血管病，可能会导致急性肾损伤。肾前性氮质血症是妊娠期急性肾损伤的另一个常见原因。本文将从肾功能的角度综述妊娠相关的急性肾损伤。将综述急性肾损伤的病理生理学。将比较导致急性肾损伤的具体情况和治疗方法。
