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Magnetic glass ceramics for sustained 5-fluorouracil delivery: characterization and evaluation of drug release kinetics.

作者信息

Abdel-Hameed S A M, El-Kady A M, Marzouk M A

机构信息

Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Dokki, ElBehoos St., Cairo 12311, Egypt.

Biomaterial Department, National Research Center, Dokki, ElBehoos St., Cairo 12311, Egypt.

出版信息

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2014 Nov;44:293-309. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.08.022. Epub 2014 Aug 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.msec.2014.08.022
PMID:25280709
Abstract

In the present study, magnetic glass ceramics in the system Fe2O3 ∙ TiO2 ∙ P2O5 ∙ SiO2 ∙ MO (M=Mg, Ca, Mn, Cu, Zn or Ce) are prepared. The effect of adding different cations on the thermal behavior, developed phases, microstructure and magnetic properties is studied using differental thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), FT-infrared transmission (FT-IR) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) respectively. The magnetic glass ceramics are tested as delivery systems for 5-fluorouracil. Modeling and analysis of release kinetics are addressed. The application of Higuchi square root of time model and the first order release model indicated that, 5-FU is released by diffusion controlled mechanisms, and that its released rate depends greatly on the concentration of loaded drug during the loading stage. The obtained results suggested that, the prepared magnetic glass ceramics can be used for cancer treatment by hyperthermia and/or by localized delivery of therapeutic doses of 5-fluorouracil.

摘要

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