Siddiqui Pirzada Jamal, Amir Shabir Ali, Masroor Rafaqat
Centre of Excellence in Marine Biology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan; Email: unknown.
Centre of Excellence in Marine Biology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan Pakistan Museum of Natural History, Garden Avenue, Shakarparian, Islamabad-44000, Pakistan; Email:
Zootaxa. 2014 Aug 28;3857(1):71-100. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3857.1.3.
The family sparidae is represented in Pakistan by 14 species belonging to eight genera: the genus Acanthopagrus with four species, A. berda, A. arabicus, A. sheim, and A. catenula; Rhabdosargus, Sparidentex and Diplodus are each represented by two species, R. sarba and R. haffara, Sparidentex hasta and S. jamalensis, and Diplodus capensis and D. omanensis, and the remaining four genera are represented by single species, Crenidens indicus, Argyrops spinifer, Pagellus affinis, and Cheimerius nufar. Five species, Acanthopagrus arabicus, A. sheim, A. catenula, Diplodus capensis and Rhabdosargus haffara are reported for the first time from Pakistani coastal waters. The Arabian Yellowfin Seabream Acanthopagrus arabicus and Spotted Yellowfin Seabream Acanthopagrus sheim have only recently been described from Pakistani waters, while Diplodus omanensis and Pagellus affinis are newly identified from Pakistan. Acanthopagrus catenula has long been incorrectly identified as A. bifasciatus, a species which has not been recorded from Pakistan. All species are briefly described and a key is provided for them.
鲷科鱼类在巴基斯坦有14个物种,分属于8个属:棘鲷属有4个物种,即条纹棘鲷、阿拉伯棘鲷、谢姆氏棘鲷和链带棘鲷;平鲷属、尖棘鲷属和重牙鲷属各有2个物种,分别是平鲷、哈氏平鲷,尖棘鲷、贾氏尖棘鲷,以及南非重牙鲷、阿曼重牙鲷,其余4个属各有1个物种,即印度锯颌鲷、刺银鲈、近缘绯鲤和努氏羊鲂。阿拉伯棘鲷、谢姆氏棘鲷、链带棘鲷、南非重牙鲷和平鲷这5个物种是首次在巴基斯坦沿海水域被发现。阿拉伯黄鳍鲷和斑点黄鳍鲷最近才在巴基斯坦水域被描述,而阿曼重牙鲷和近缘绯鲤是在巴基斯坦新发现的。链带棘鲷长期以来一直被错误地鉴定为双带棘鲷,而双带棘鲷在巴基斯坦尚未有记录。文中对所有物种进行了简要描述,并提供了检索表。