Sadigh Parviz Lionel, Wu Cheng-Jung, Shih Hsiang-Shun, Jeng Seng-Feng
Department of Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2014 Jan 6;1(9):e88. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000000030. eCollection 2013 Dec.
The reconstruction of defects around the knee often poses a challenge due to the limited availability of local soft tissues. Indeed, this same problem is encountered when attempting to revise a below-knee amputation stump. Moreover, due to a paucity of recipient vessels in those who have undergone previous amputation secondary to trauma, free-flap reconstruction is often challenging and not always successful. We report a case of a reverse anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap used to revise a long below-knee amputation stump. Previous reports in the literature attest to the versatility of the reverse ALT to cover defects around the knee and proximal tibia, but to our knowledge, this is the first report of a reverse ALT reaching to the mid-tibial level.
由于局部软组织可用性有限,膝关节周围缺损的重建常常具有挑战性。实际上,在尝试修复膝下截肢残端时也会遇到同样的问题。此外,由于先前因创伤而接受截肢的患者中受区血管稀少,游离皮瓣重建往往具有挑战性且并非总是成功。我们报告一例使用逆行股前外侧(ALT)皮瓣修复长膝下截肢残端的病例。文献中先前的报道证实了逆行ALT皮瓣在覆盖膝关节和胫骨近端周围缺损方面的多功能性,但据我们所知,这是第一例逆行ALT皮瓣延伸至胫骨中部水平的报道。