Grant Aimee, Ashton Kathryn, Phillips Rhiannon
Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Public Health Wales National Health Service Trust, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Qual Health Res. 2015 Jul;25(7):912-22. doi: 10.1177/1049732314553992. Epub 2014 Oct 7.
Health professionals have adopted proactive testing for early evidence of disease. Researchers have identified that this leads to enumerated understandings and shapes behavior in productive ways. Smoking-cessation advisors regularly test clients for carbon monoxide (CO), but client views of this had not previously been explored. We interviewed 23 clients of a United Kingdom-based stop-smoking service regarding their experiences of CO testing. The majority of participants were successful quitters. We used ATLAS.ti 7 as a data-management tool during structured qualitative analysis. Our findings reveal that clients believed the results of their CO tests. Many became enumerated in their understanding, and thus placed themselves in a hierarchy with other members of their group. Almost all clients found that knowing their CO test score was motivating. We conclude that additional research is needed to understand the experiences of CO testing among clients who do not quit.
医疗保健专业人员已采用主动检测来获取疾病的早期证据。研究人员发现,这会带来详尽的认识,并以富有成效的方式塑造行为。戒烟顾问会定期为客户检测一氧化碳(CO),但此前尚未探讨过客户对此的看法。我们采访了23位英国戒烟服务的客户,了解他们进行CO检测的经历。大多数参与者成功戒烟。在结构化定性分析过程中,我们使用ATLAS.ti 7作为数据管理工具。我们的研究结果表明,客户相信他们的CO检测结果。许多人在认识上变得详尽,从而将自己与小组中的其他成员置于一个等级体系中。几乎所有客户都发现,知道自己的CO检测分数很有激励作用。我们得出结论,需要进行更多研究,以了解未戒烟客户进行CO检测的经历。