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[动静脉畸形并发严重复发性鼻出血]

[Arteriovenous malformation complicated by serious recurrent epistaxis].

作者信息

Cotulbea S, Golumba R, Vălean M, Ienciu C

出版信息

Rev Chir Oncol Radiol O R L Oftalmol Stomatol Otorinolaringol. 1989 Apr-Jun;34(2):153-6.

PMID:2529612
Abstract

Arteriovenous malformations in the region of the head and the neck are rarely manifested by epistaxis. These lesions are usually treated by the vascular surgeon, neurosurgeon, maxillofacial surgeon etc. Anyhow, the role of the specialist in otorhinolaryngology is indispensable when epistaxis gives morphological and functional modifications of the organs in the region of the head and neck. The paper reports on a particular case of severe, relapsing epistaxis, secondary to a geniomasseteric, right, invasive, cavernous hemangioma. The patient was admitted, for four times, in the period 1982-1984, into the O.R.L. clinic, Timişoara, and for two times into the clinic of maxillofacial surgery for severe, relapsing epistaxes in the right nasal pit. In 1983, the ligature of the external carotid artery and the partial ablation of the hemangioma were performed. In 1984, at a new right massive epistaxis, the nasal hemorrhage could not be arrested, and the patient died on November 10, 1984 due to a hemorrhagic shock.

摘要

头颈部区域的动静脉畸形很少表现为鼻出血。这些病变通常由血管外科医生、神经外科医生、颌面外科医生等进行治疗。无论如何,当鼻出血对头颈部区域的器官产生形态和功能改变时,耳鼻喉科专家的作用不可或缺。本文报道了一例特殊病例,严重复发性鼻出血继发于右侧咬肌区侵袭性海绵状血管瘤。该患者在1982年至1984年期间四次入住蒂米什瓦拉的耳鼻喉科诊所,两次因右侧鼻前庭严重复发性鼻出血入住颌面外科诊所。1983年,进行了颈外动脉结扎和血管瘤部分切除。1984年,再次出现右侧大量鼻出血时,鼻出血无法止住,患者于1984年11月10日因失血性休克死亡。

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