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巴西麻风病患者康复经验的报告与评估。

Report and evaluation of Brazilian experience in the rehabilitation of patients with leprosy.

作者信息

Virmond M, Duerksen F, Gonçalves A

出版信息

Lepr Rev. 1989 Sep;60(3):214-20. doi: 10.5935/0305-7518.19890028.

Abstract

As part of an investigation of the rehabilitation of physically disabled leprosy patients, a report and evaluation of Brazilian experience in this area given. After describing leprosy as a genuine and relevant public health problem in Brazil because of the numbers involved, the suffering caused and the difficulties inherent in its control the authors emphasize the important role of physical disability in this context. The description of a project set up in 1975 shows a model based on a Reference Centre as an epicentre for irradiating triggering action in five Brazilian cities. The results obtained thus far consist of 32 courses given at the Reference Centre and approximately 449 surgical interventions performed by one of the authors, 93.10% of which were considered satisfactory. The need to evaluate the clinical and therapeutic procedures involved from an epidemiological viewpoint is emphasized.

摘要

作为对身体残疾麻风病人康复情况调查的一部分,给出了一份关于巴西在该领域经验的报告及评估。在将麻风病描述为巴西一个真实且相关的公共卫生问题后,由于涉及人数众多、造成的痛苦以及控制该病所固有的困难,作者们强调了身体残疾在这种情况下的重要作用。对1975年设立的一个项目的描述展示了一个以参考中心为核心的模式,该中心在巴西五个城市发挥辐射触发作用。迄今为止取得的成果包括在参考中心举办了32期课程,以及其中一位作者实施了约449例外科手术,其中93.10%被认为是令人满意的。强调了从流行病学角度评估所涉及的临床和治疗程序的必要性。

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