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应激性心肌病作为卒中的后果及病因

Tako-tsubo syndrome as a consequence and cause of stroke.

作者信息

Bersano Anna, Melchiorre Patrizia, Moschwitis Giorgio, Tavarini Francesca, Cereda Carlo, Micieli Giuseppe, Parati Eugenio, Bassetti Claudio

出版信息

Funct Neurol. 2014 Apr-Jun;29(2):135-7.

Abstract

Since tako-tsubo syndrome (TS) frequently appears soon after stroke (usually stroke involving the insular cortex), it is believed to be a consequence rather than a cause of stroke. Herein, we describe a 70-year-old woman presenting with a left middle cerebral artery stroke (involving the insular cortex) who developed a further contralateral ischemic stroke with concomitant detection of a transient intracardiac mural thrombus attributable to TS. It can reasonably be maintained that that in our patient insular stroke triggered the TS, which in turn became the embolic cause of a further stroke. Given the association between TS and the risk of embolic stroke, congestive heart failure and sudden death, stroke physicians need to promptly detect and appropriately manage this condition.

摘要

由于应激性心肌病(TS)常在中风后不久出现(通常是累及岛叶皮质的中风),所以人们认为它是中风的结果而非原因。在此,我们描述一名70岁女性,她最初表现为左侧大脑中动脉中风(累及岛叶皮质),随后又发生了对侧缺血性中风,同时检测到由TS引起的一过性心腔内附壁血栓。可以合理推测,在我们的患者中,岛叶中风引发了TS,而TS反过来又成为了进一步中风的栓子来源。鉴于TS与栓塞性中风、充血性心力衰竭及猝死风险之间的关联,中风科医生需要及时检测并妥善处理这种情况。

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