Schenk H J, Opitz C, Lang C
Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd Zentralbl. 1989;77(6):555-60.
Bilateral clefts are more difficult to treat than unilateral ones. The most important step during the orthopedic therapy is the retrusion of the premaxilla between the lateral segments of the maxilla. Thus the anterior cleft width, as opposed to the medial and posterior cleft width, did not become smaller. The position of premaxilla is mainly shown in the sagittal measurement values. The values of slope also changed in this sample. The maxilla became more flat. The preoperative orthodontic therapy can also be seen as advantageous in the case of bilateral clefts.
双侧唇腭裂比单侧唇腭裂更难治疗。在正畸治疗过程中,最重要的步骤是将前颌骨向后缩至上颌骨外侧段之间。因此,与腭裂中部和后部宽度不同,腭裂前部宽度并没有变小。前颌骨的位置主要通过矢状测量值来显示。在这个样本中,斜率值也发生了变化。上颌骨变得更加扁平。术前正畸治疗在双侧唇腭裂病例中也被认为是有利的。