Easterling Thomas R
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.
Semin Perinatol. 2014 Dec;38(8):487-95. doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2014.08.016. Epub 2014 Oct 11.
Hypertension in pregnancy remains a significant public health problem. Pharmacological management of blood pressure in pregnancy is impacted by changes in maternal drug disposition and by the pharmacodynamic effects of specific agents. This article will review the impact of pregnancy on pathways of drug elimination and the associated clinical implications, the pharmacodynamic effects of specific drugs and classes of drugs in pregnancy, and the data to date on the impact of antihypertensive therapy on mothers and their fetuses.
妊娠期高血压仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题。孕期血压的药物治疗受到母体药物处置变化以及特定药物的药效学效应的影响。本文将综述妊娠对药物消除途径的影响及相关临床意义、孕期特定药物和药物类别的药效学效应,以及迄今为止关于降压治疗对母亲及其胎儿影响的数据。