Haytoglu Suheyl, Haytoglu Tahir Gokhan, Yildirim Ilhami, Arikan Osman Kursat
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Adana Numune Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Nov;272(11):3425-30. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3329-3. Epub 2014 Oct 14.
This article describes a modification of the incisionless otoplasty. We investigated the complication rates, recurrence risks, and patient satisfaction with this modified procedure. In total, 26 patients (49 ears) complaining of prominent ear were operated on. Auriculocephalic distances were measured at three different levels, pre-operatively, at the end of the surgery, and at 4 weeks and 6 months after surgery to evaluate the efficacy of the technique. Patient satisfaction was evaluated using a visual analog scale and the global aesthetic improvement scale was applied by an independent non-participating plastic surgeon at 6 months after the surgery. The mean loss of medialization was ~1 mm at 4 weeks after surgery and 2 mm at 6 months after surgery for all levels. According to visual analog scale, patient or parent satisfaction increased significantly. The global aesthetic improvement scale rated the patients as 93.9% "improved" and 6.1% as "no change." No rating was "worse." There are many advantages of this technique. The operation is not time-consuming, does not require a dressing, and it can be performed in adults with local anesthesia under office conditions, with no need for hospitalization. After the operation, patients can return to their daily activities immediately. It is associated with a low complication rate and high patient satisfaction. This technique is a good option for otoplasty in patients with isolated, inadequate development of anti-helical ridge, and with soft auricular cartilage.
本文介绍了一种改良的无创耳整形术。我们调查了该改良手术的并发症发生率、复发风险以及患者满意度。共有26例(49耳)抱怨耳部突出的患者接受了手术。在术前、手术结束时、术后4周和6个月分别在三个不同水平测量耳颅距离,以评估该技术的疗效。使用视觉模拟量表评估患者满意度,并在术后6个月由独立的非参与手术的整形外科医生应用整体美学改善量表。所有水平在术后4周平均内侧化损失约1mm,术后6个月为2mm。根据视觉模拟量表,患者或家长的满意度显著提高。整体美学改善量表将患者评为93.9%“改善”,6.1%“无变化”。没有评为“更差”的。该技术有许多优点。手术不耗时,无需包扎,可在门诊条件下对成人进行局部麻醉手术,无需住院。术后患者可立即恢复日常活动。它的并发症发生率低,患者满意度高。对于抗螺旋嵴孤立、发育不良且耳廓软骨柔软的患者,该技术是耳整形术的一个不错选择。