Knölker U
Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1989 Aug-Sep;51(8-9):477-82.
After introducing the definition and classification of behaviour disorders in children and adolescents, the author describes the criteria of diagnosis and the procedures at the beginning of rehabilitation measures. Their legal basis in the Federal Republic of Germany is discussed and the institutional possibilities (child guidance, in- and outpatients, home treatment, day hospital, educational establishments etc.) are described. The author concludes that in spite of improvements achieved, present possibilities of rehabilitation of children and adolescents suffering from behavioural disorders (i.e. psychiatric diseases) are still unsatisfactory.
在介绍了儿童和青少年行为障碍的定义及分类后，作者阐述了诊断标准以及康复措施开始时的程序。文中讨论了这些在德意志联邦共和国的法律依据，并描述了机构层面的可能性（儿童指导、门诊与住院治疗、家庭治疗、日间医院、教育机构等）。作者得出结论，尽管已取得进展，但目前针对患有行为障碍（即精神疾病）的儿童和青少年的康复可能性仍不尽人意。
