Bowry Ritvij, Navalkele Digvijaya D, Gonzales Nicole R
University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston.
Neurol Clin Pract. 2014 Oct;4(5):419-426. doi: 10.1212/CPJ.0000000000000085.
Hypertension is a major modifiable risk factor for stroke, with an estimated 51% of stroke deaths being attributable to high systolic blood pressure globally. The management of hypertension in stroke is determined by timing, the type of stroke, use of thrombolysis, concurrent medical conditions, and pharmacologic variables. We highlight the details of elevated blood pressure management in the hyperacute/acute, subacute, and chronic stages of ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage.
高血压是中风的一个主要可改变风险因素,据估计,全球51%的中风死亡可归因于高收缩压。中风患者高血压的管理取决于时机、中风类型、溶栓药物的使用、并发疾病以及药理学变量。我们重点介绍缺血性中风和脑出血超急性期/急性期、亚急性期和慢性期血压升高管理的细节。