Uggeri M
Arch Ital Urol Nefrol Androl. 1989 Dec;61(4):423-5.
Forty five patients with gallbladder stones has been treated by extracorporeal lithotripsy with piezoceramic lithotripter. The efficacy, the safety and the side effects of the treatment had been evaluated. In 40 patients the stone was completely broken, 35 patients needed more than a single treatment (1 to 5). All the treatments were carried out in local anesthesia without any analgesia drug. No one patients complained for any pain. The side effects recorded were 3 cases of microscopic hematuria, 2 cases slight increase of serum parameters of hepatic functionality, in 7 cases skin petecchiae. No mayor effects were noted.
45例胆囊结石患者接受了压电陶瓷碎石机体外碎石治疗。对该治疗的疗效、安全性和副作用进行了评估。40例患者结石完全破碎，35例患者需要不止一次治疗（1至5次）。所有治疗均在局部麻醉下进行，未使用任何镇痛药物。没有患者抱怨任何疼痛。记录到的副作用有3例镜下血尿、2例肝功能血清参数轻度升高、7例皮肤瘀点。未发现重大影响。
