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柠檬烯与F2的反应:速率系数及产物

Reaction of limonene with F2: rate coefficient and products.

作者信息

Bedjanian Yuri, Romanias Manolis N, Morin Julien

机构信息

Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement (ICARE), CNRS and Université d'Orléans , 45071 Orléans Cedex 2, France.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2014 Nov 6;118(44):10233-9. doi: 10.1021/jp509498a. Epub 2014 Oct 28.

Abstract

The kinetics of the reaction of limonene (C10H16) with F2 has been studied using a low pressure (P = 1 Torr) and a high pressure turbulent (P = 100 Torr) flow reactor coupled with an electron impact ionization and chemical ionization mass spectrometers, respectively: F2 + Limonene → products (1). The rate constant of the title reaction was determined under pseudo-first-order conditions by monitoring either limonene or F2 decay in excess of F2 or C10H16, respectively. The reaction rate constant, k1 = (1.15 ± 0.25) × 10(-12) exp(160 ± 70)/T) was determined over the temperature range 278-360 K, independent of pressure between 1 (He) and 100 (N2) Torr. F atom and HF were found to be formed in reaction 1 , with the yields of 0.60 ± 0.13 and 0.39 ± 0.09, respectively, independent of temperature in the range 296-355 K.

摘要

利用分别与电子轰击电离质谱仪和化学电离质谱仪联用的低压(P = 1托)和高压湍流(P = 100托)流动反应器,研究了柠檬烯(C₁₀H₁₆)与F₂的反应动力学:F₂ + 柠檬烯 → 产物(1)。通过分别监测柠檬烯或F₂在过量F₂或C₁₀H₁₆中的衰减,在准一级条件下测定了标题反应的速率常数。在278 - 360 K的温度范围内测定了反应速率常数k₁ = (1.15 ± 0.25) × 10⁻¹² exp(160 ± 70)/T),在1(氦气)至100(氮气)托的压力范围内与压力无关。发现反应1中生成了F原子和HF,其产率分别为0.60 ± 0.13和0.39 ± 0.09,在296 - 355 K范围内与温度无关。

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