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法医牙科学的当代实践。

Contemporary practice in forensic odontology.

作者信息

Gupta Shalini, Agnihotri Archana, Chandra Akhilesh, Gupta Om Prakash

机构信息

Department of Oral Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Department of Forensic Science, Sam Higginbotom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (Deemed University), Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2014 May;18(2):244-50. doi: 10.4103/0973-029X.140767.

DOI:10.4103/0973-029X.140767
PMID:25328306
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4196294/
Abstract

Forensic odontology plays a major role in the identification of those individuals who cannot be identified visually or by other means. The unique nature of dental anatomy and placement of custom restorations ensure accuracy when the techniques are correctly employed. It is evident that identification of victims in accidents and natural calamities is of utmost importance and is a challenging task. The teeth may also be used as weapons and under certain circumstances; they may provide information regarding the identity of the biter. Dental professionals play a major role in keeping accurate dental records and providing all necessary information so that legal authorities may recognize malpractices, negligence, fraud child abuse and also, identify an individual. In this article, we will discuss such evolvement of the subject.

摘要

法医牙科学在识别那些无法通过视觉或其他方式辨认的个体方面发挥着重要作用。牙齿解剖结构的独特性以及定制修复体的位置,确保了在正确运用技术时的准确性。显然,在事故和自然灾害中识别受害者至关重要且具有挑战性。牙齿也可能被用作武器,在某些情况下,它们可能提供有关咬人者身份的信息。牙科专业人员在保存准确的牙科记录和提供所有必要信息方面发挥着重要作用,以便法律当局能够识别不当行为、疏忽、欺诈、虐待儿童等情况,还能识别个体。在本文中,我们将讨论该主题的此类演变。

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Incremental lines in root cementum of human teeth: an approach to their role in age estimation using polarizing microscopy.人类牙齿牙骨质中的增龄线:一种利用偏光显微镜评估其在年龄估计中作用的方法。
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Dental CT imaging as a screening tool for dental profiling: advantages and limitations.牙科CT成像作为牙科轮廓分析的筛查工具:优势与局限性
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The application of Kvaal's dental age calculation technique on panoramic dental radiographs.克瓦尔牙齿年龄计算技术在口腔全景X线片上的应用。
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Age determination on teeth.牙齿年龄测定
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Forensic odontology: the roles and responsibilities of the dentist.法医牙科学:牙医的角色与职责
J Can Dent Assoc. 2004 Jul-Aug;70(7):453-8.
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A review of the most commonly used dental age estimation techniques.对最常用的牙齿年龄估计技术的综述。
J Forensic Odontostomatol. 2001 Jun;19(1):9-17.
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Why a dentist for identification?为什么找牙医来进行身份识别?
Dent Clin North Am. 2001 Apr;45(2):237-51.
10
A look at forensic dentistry--Part 2: teeth as weapons of violence--identification of bitemark perpetrators.法医牙科学概览——第二部分:作为暴力武器的牙齿——咬痕作案者的识别
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