Chen Wenyong, Chen Ming, Hartwig John F
Department of Chemistry, University of California , Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Nov 12;136(45):15825-8. doi: 10.1021/ja506500u. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
We report asymmetric allylic alkylation of barium enolates of cyclic ketones catalyzed by a metallacyclic iridium complex containing a phosphoramidite ligand derived from (R)-1-(2-naphthyl)ethylamine. The reaction products contain adjacent quaternary and tertiary stereocenters. This process demonstrates that unstabilized cyclic ketone enolates can undergo diastereo- and enantioselective Ir-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions with the proper choice of enolate countercation. The products of these reactions can be conveniently transformed to various useful polycarbocyclic structures.
我们报道了一种由含有源自(R)-1-(2-萘基)乙胺的亚磷酰胺配体的金属环铱配合物催化的环状酮钡烯醇化物的不对称烯丙基烷基化反应。反应产物含有相邻的季碳和叔碳立体中心。该过程表明,通过适当选择烯醇化物抗衡阳离子,未稳定化的环状酮烯醇化物可以发生非对映和对映选择性的铱催化烯丙基取代反应。这些反应的产物可以方便地转化为各种有用的多环碳环结构。