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三氯化铝促进的丙二烯酸酯与亚甲基吲哚酮的选择性迈克尔加成反应:以丙二烯酸酯作为四碳组分构建单元合成螺环氧化吲哚。

AlCl3-promoted selective Michael addition with allenoate and methyleneindolinone: synthesis of spirocyclic oxindole by using allenoate as a four-carbon component building block.

作者信息

Xu Shibo, Li Chunju, Jia Xueshun, Li Jian

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Innovative Drug Research Center, Shanghai University , Shanghai 200444, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2014 Nov 21;79(22):11161-9. doi: 10.1021/jo502209f. Epub 2014 Nov 4.

DOI:10.1021/jo502209f
PMID:25347308
Abstract

The AlCl3-promoted cyclization of readily available allenoates with methyleneindolinone is disclosed. The present strategy provides a rapid access to spirocyclic oxindole-cyclohexenones in an efficient manner. Remarkably, the allenoate is implemented as a four-carbon (4C) component to form the ring, which shows high synthetic efficiency. Flexibility of this method allows quick synthesis of spirocyclic oxindole-dihydropyrans by varying one of the components. It is also noteworthy that AlCl3 serves as the chlorine source as well as an effective catalyst to facilitate this interesting transformation.

摘要

公开了AlCl₃促进的易得的联烯酸酯与亚甲基吲哚酮的环化反应。本策略以高效的方式提供了一种快速合成螺环氧化吲哚-环己烯酮的方法。值得注意的是,联烯酸酯作为一个四碳(4C)组分参与成环,显示出高合成效率。该方法的灵活性允许通过改变其中一个组分快速合成螺环氧化吲哚-二氢吡喃。同样值得注意的是,AlCl₃既作为氯源又作为有效的催化剂促进了这一有趣的转化。

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