急性甲醇中毒后存活的罕见病例：毒理学和神经影像学检查结果

A singular case of survival after acute methanol poisoning: toxicological and neuroimaging findings.

作者信息

Barbera Nunziata, Indorato Francesca, Spitaleri Angelo, Bosco Andrea, Carpinteri Maurilio, Busardò Francesco Paolo, Romano Guido

机构信息

From the *Department of Anatomy, Biology and Genetics, Legal Medicine, Neurosciences, Diagnostic Pathology, Hygiene and Public Health, "G. F. Ingrassia," Section of Legal Medicine, University of Catania; †Section of Neurosurgery, "Cannizzaro" Hospital, Catania; ‡Department of Anesthesiology, "Umberto I" Hospital, Syracuse; and §Department of Anatomical, Histological, Medicolegal and Orthopaedic Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2014 Dec;35(4):253-5. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000127.

DOI:10.1097/PAF.0000000000000127

PMID:25354223

Abstract

Acute methanol poisoning is a relatively uncommon and dangerous form of intoxication. It generally occurs after suicidal or accidental events and can be potentially fatal if not diagnosed and treated promptly. Here reported is the case of a 52-year-old Romanian man who survived acute methanol intoxication. Therefore, it was possible to monitor the clinical evolution, the arterial blood gas assay and toxicological research of methanol in blood and urine, as well as the brain damage by computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging during a period of 20 days after the intake.

摘要

急性甲醇中毒是一种相对罕见且危险的中毒形式。它通常发生在自杀或意外事件之后，如果不及时诊断和治疗，可能会致命。本文报道了一名52岁的罗马尼亚男子在急性甲醇中毒后幸存的病例。因此，在摄入甲醇后的20天内，能够监测其临床病情演变、动脉血气分析以及血液和尿液中甲醇的毒理学研究，还有通过计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像监测脑损伤情况。