Gupta Shashank R, Anand Raj, Diwan Shilpi, Gupta Nidhi
Retina Clinic, Vasan Eye Care Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2014 Summer;8(3):178-82. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000037.
To describe a surgical technique for salvaging recurrent exposure of scleral buckle.
A patient, treated for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with scleral buckle, presented with exposed uninfected buckle 3 weeks after the initial surgery. We tried to cover the exposure twice with conjunctivoplasty and once with scleral patch graft with amniotic membrane transplantation, but each one of them failed. After these failed attempts, we harvested autologous periosteal patch graft from the retroauricular area, which was sutured over the exposed buckle along with conjunctivoplasty.
Autologous periosteal patch graft was successful in our case and reepithelialization was completed within 4 weeks. A small granuloma was formed at the suture site at the fifth week, which resolved completely with topical steroids. The conjunctiva and periosteal patch have remained stable over a follow-up period of 1 year. The autologous periosteal patch graft permanently covered the defect with complete reepithelialization by 4 weeks after the surgical procedure.
Autologous periosteal patch graft can be offered as a viable alternative option to the patients with scleral buckle exposure.
描述一种挽救巩膜扣带复发性暴露的手术技术。
一名接受巩膜扣带治疗孔源性视网膜脱离的患者,在初次手术后3周出现未感染的巩膜扣带暴露。我们尝试用结膜成形术覆盖暴露部位两次,并用羊膜移植的巩膜补片覆盖一次,但均失败。在这些尝试失败后,我们从耳后区域采集自体骨膜补片,将其与结膜成形术一起缝合在暴露的扣带上。
自体骨膜补片在我们的病例中取得成功,上皮化在4周内完成。第5周时在缝合部位形成一个小肉芽肿,局部使用类固醇后完全消退。在1年的随访期内,结膜和骨膜补片保持稳定。自体骨膜补片永久性地覆盖了缺损部位,手术后4周完全上皮化。
自体骨膜补片移植可为巩膜扣带暴露的患者提供一种可行的替代选择。