印度尼西亚泌尿系统恶性肿瘤的转诊模式。

Referral pattern of urological malignancy in Indonesia.

作者信息

Sugandi S

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.

出版信息

Br J Urol. 1989 Jan;63(1):1-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1989.tb05111.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1464-410x.1989.tb05111.x

PMID:2537672

Abstract

In the 10 years between 1976 and 1985, 202,111 patients were admitted to Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Of these, 211 (0.1%) had a urological malignancy. Bladder tumours were commonest and constituted 39%. Testicular tumours accounted for 24%, renal tumours 18%, prostatic carcinoma 13% and penile tumours 6%. Bladder tumours were predominantly transitional cell carcinoma; only 2 patients presented with squamous cell tumours associated with bladder stones. In 50 cases of testicular tumour, 72% were seminomas and 22% were embryonal cell carcinomas. Wilms' tumours accounted for 21 of 39 cases of renal malignancy; the other 18 were renal carcinomas. No urogenital malignant disease was sufficiently common to be included in either the top 10 malignancy list or the male top 10 malignant diseases in Indonesia.

摘要

在1976年至1985年的10年间，202,111名患者住进了万隆的哈桑·萨迪金医院。其中，211名（0.1%）患有泌尿生殖系统恶性肿瘤。膀胱肿瘤最为常见，占39%。睾丸肿瘤占24%，肾肿瘤占18%，前列腺癌占13%，阴茎肿瘤占6%。膀胱肿瘤主要是移行细胞癌；只有2例患者表现为与膀胱结石相关的鳞状细胞肿瘤。在50例睾丸肿瘤中，72%为精原细胞瘤，22%为胚胎细胞癌。肾恶性肿瘤39例中，肾母细胞瘤占21例；另外18例为肾癌。在印度尼西亚，没有任何一种泌尿生殖系统恶性疾病常见到足以被列入十大恶性肿瘤名单或男性十大恶性疾病名单之中。