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[混合牙列期儿童龋病预防剂的疗效]

[Efficacy of the caries preventive agents in children during mixed dentition period].

作者信息

Silin A V, Satygo E A, Sadal'skiĭ Iu S

出版信息

Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2014;93(4):58-60.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

In this blind randomized study the results of the use of agents for dental caries prevention are presented. The study included 136 children of 7-12 years old, divided into four groups according to the used agent: 3M ESPE Clinpro XT Varnish (n=35), Multifluorid (n=37), Gluftored (n=23) and a control group (n=41) who was given the recommendations on individual oral hygiene with the use of fluoride toothpaste. The groups correlate to gender, age and the risk of dental caries development. Prevention efficacy was determined using the test of enamel resistance (painting of enamel area pretreated with acid).

RESULTS

the use of long-acting fluorine varnish 3M ESPE Clinpro XT Varnish statistically significantly increases enamel resistance in comparison with other fluorine agents. The effect of the agent is due to the possibility of long-term exposure to the tooth enamel.

摘要

未标记

在这项盲法随机研究中,展示了使用预防龋齿药物的结果。该研究纳入了136名7至12岁的儿童,根据所使用的药物分为四组:3M ESPE Clinpro XT 氟化漆(n = 35)、多氟化物(n = 37)、Gluftored(n = 23)以及一个对照组(n = 41),对照组接受了使用含氟牙膏进行个人口腔卫生护理的建议。各分组在性别、年龄和龋齿发展风险方面具有相关性。通过牙釉质抗酸性测试(对用酸预处理过的牙釉质区域进行涂抹)来确定预防效果。

结果

与其他含氟药物相比,使用长效氟化漆3M ESPE Clinpro XT 氟化漆在统计学上显著提高了牙釉质的抗酸性。该药物的效果归因于其能够长期作用于牙釉质。

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