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纯氮气各向同性拉曼光谱中的谱线混合效应:一项经典轨迹研究

Line mixing effects in isotropic Raman spectra of pure N2: a classical trajectory study.

作者信息

Ivanov Sergey V, Boulet Christian, Buzykin Oleg G, Thibault Franck

机构信息

Institute on Laser and Information Technologies, Russian Academy of Sciences (ILIT RAS), 2, Pionerskaya Str., 142190 Moscow, Troitsk, Russia.

Institut des Sciences Moléculaires d'Orsay (ISMO), CNRS (UMR8214) and Université Paris-Sud, Bât. 350, Campus d'Orsay F-91405, France.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2014 Nov 14;141(18):184306. doi: 10.1063/1.4901084.

Abstract

Line mixing effects in the Q branch of pure N2 isotropic Raman scattering are studied at room temperature using a classical trajectory method. It is the first study using an extended modified version of Gordon's classical theory of impact broadening and shift of rovibrational lines. The whole relaxation matrix is calculated using an exact 3D classical trajectory method for binary collisions of rigid N2 molecules employing the most up-to-date intermolecular potential energy surface (PES). A simple symmetrizing procedure is employed to improve off-diagonal cross-sections to make them obeying exactly the principle of detailed balance. The adequacy of the results is confirmed by the sum rule. The comparison is made with available experimental data as well as with benchmark fully quantum close coupling [F. Thibault, C. Boulet, and Q. Ma, J. Chem. Phys. 140, 044303 (2014)] and refined semi-classical Robert-Bonamy [C. Boulet, Q. Ma, and F. Thibault, J. Chem. Phys. 140, 084310 (2014)] results. All calculations (classical, quantum, and semi-classical) were made using the same PES. The agreement between classical and quantum relaxation matrices is excellent, opening the way to the analysis of more complex molecular systems.

摘要

利用经典轨迹方法在室温下研究了纯氮气各向同性拉曼散射Q支中的谱线混合效应。这是首次使用戈登关于振转谱线碰撞展宽和频移的经典理论的扩展修正版本进行的研究。采用精确的三维经典轨迹方法,针对刚性氮气分子的二元碰撞,利用最新的分子间势能面(PES)计算整个弛豫矩阵。采用一种简单的对称化程序来改进非对角截面,使其严格遵循细致平衡原理。通过求和规则证实了结果的充分性。将结果与现有的实验数据以及基准全量子紧密耦合计算结果[F. 蒂博,C. 布勒,和Q. 马,《化学物理杂志》140, 044303 (2014)]以及改进的半经典罗伯特 - 博纳米计算结果[C. 布勒,Q. 马,和F. 蒂博,《化学物理杂志》140, 084310 (2014)]进行了比较。所有计算(经典、量子和半经典)均使用相同的势能面。经典和量子弛豫矩阵之间的一致性非常好,为分析更复杂的分子系统开辟了道路。

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