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深度冷却的受限水的玻色子峰揭示了低温液-液转变的存在。

The boson peak of deeply cooled confined water reveals the existence of a low-temperature liquid-liquid crossover.

作者信息

Cupane Antonio, Fomina Margarita, Schirò Giorgio

机构信息

Department of Physics and Chemistry, University of Palermo, via Archirafi 36, 90123 Palermo, Italy.

CNRS - Institut de Biologie Structurale, 71 avenue des Martyrs, 38000 Grenoble, France.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2014 Nov 14;141(18):18C510. doi: 10.1063/1.4895793.

Abstract

The Boson peak of deeply cooled water confined in the pores of a silica xerogel is studied by inelastic neutron scattering at different hydration levels to separate the contributions from matrix, water on the pore surfaces and "internal" water. Our results reveal that at high hydration level, where the contribution from internal water is dominant, the temperature dependence of the Boson peak intensity shows an inflection point at about 225 K. The complementary use of differential scanning calorimetry to describe the thermodynamics of the system allows identifying the inflection point as the signature of a water liquid-liquid crossover.

摘要

通过非弹性中子散射研究了在不同水合水平下限制在二氧化硅干凝胶孔隙中的深度冷却水的玻色子峰,以区分来自基质、孔隙表面水和“内部”水的贡献。我们的结果表明,在高水合水平下,内部水的贡献占主导,玻色子峰强度的温度依赖性在约225 K处出现拐点。使用差示扫描量热法来描述系统的热力学,能够将该拐点确定为水的液-液转变的特征。

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