Chen Shihua, Soto-Crespo Jose M, Grelu Philippe
Opt Express. 2014 Nov 3;22(22):27632-42. doi: 10.1364/OE.22.027632.
We investigate dark rogue wave dynamics in normally dispersive birefringent optical fibers, based on the exact rational solutions of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Analytical solutions are derived up to the second order via a nonrecursive Darboux transformation method. Vector dark "three-sister" rogue waves as well as their existence conditions are demonstrated. The robustness against small perturbations is numerically confirmed in spite of the onset of modulational instability, offering the possibility to observe such extreme events in normal optical fibers with random birefringence, or in other Manakov-type vector nonlinear media.
基于耦合非线性薛定谔方程的精确有理解,我们研究了正常色散双折射光纤中的暗 rogue 波动力学。通过非递归达布变换方法推导了直至二阶的解析解。展示了矢量暗“三姐妹” rogue 波及其存在条件。尽管出现了调制不稳定性,但通过数值方法证实了其对小扰动的鲁棒性,这为在具有随机双折射的普通光纤或其他马纳科夫型矢量非线性介质中观测此类极端事件提供了可能性。