肥胖症手术多种技术前后与肾结石相关的代谢和内分泌因素：一项系统评价
Metabolic and endocrinological factors related to nephrolithiasis pre and post multiple techniques of bariatric surgery: a sistematic review.
作者信息
dos Santos Marcos Vinicius Ribeiro, Ferreira Gustavo Enrique Correia, de Oliveira Eduardo Cirne Pedrosa, Kreimer Flavio, Campos Josemberg Marins, Ferraz Alvaro Antonio B
机构信息
Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
出版信息
Arq Bras Cir Dig. 2014;27 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):69-72. doi: 10.1590/s0102-6720201400s100017.
INTRODUCTION
Despite of benefits of bariatric surgery for obesity treatment, the procedure may be related to some complications.
AIM
Analyze studies to address the relation between nephrolithiasis and bariatric surgery.
METHODS
Ten papers about this theme were selected from 2005-2013 in Pubmed, describing the relation of nephrolithiasis or their risk factors with several types of bariatric surgery.
RESULTS
Retrospective studies with minimal follow-up of three years demonstrated 7,65% in surgery patients and 4,63% non-surgery with nephrolithiasis (p<0,05). Prospective studies (8 of 10) revealed large percentage of calculi appearing and significant increase in oxaluria.
CONCLUSION
There is correlation between obesity surgery and nephrolithiasis.
引言
尽管减肥手术对肥胖治疗有益，但该手术可能会引发一些并发症。
目的
分析相关研究以探讨肾结石与减肥手术之间的关系。
方法
从2005年至2013年的Pubmed中选取了10篇关于该主题的论文，描述了肾结石或其危险因素与几种减肥手术类型之间的关系。
结果
随访至少三年的回顾性研究表明，手术患者中有7.65%患有肾结石，非手术患者中有4.63%患有肾结石（p<0.05）。前瞻性研究（10篇中的8篇）显示结石出现的比例很高，草酸尿显著增加。
结论
肥胖手术与肾结石之间存在关联。
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