Bouraoui Aicha, Bari Syed Farhan, Nash Julian, Dawson Kenneth
King George Hospital, London, UK.
Department of Rheumatology, Princess of Wales Hospital, Bridgend, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Nov 20;2014:bcr2014206489. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-206489.
We present a case of a 67-year-old woman admitted from the neurology clinic for further investigations of progressive ataxia and sensory symptoms. Neurological examination showed reduced pinprick and absent vibration sensations in the lower limbs. Motor system examination was normal. Her antinuclear antibodies titre was 1:100 with positive Ro antibodies. Her initial nerve conduction studies were normal. However, the lower limb somatosensory-evoked potentials (SSEP) demonstrated impairment of central sensory conduction pathway. Rheumatology review revealed a history of fatigue and Sicca symptoms and her Schirmer's test was strongly positive. This lead to the diagnosis of ganglionopathy associated to Sjögren's syndrome. She had an excellent response to intravenous methylprednisolone followed by oral prednisolone and intravenous cyclophosphamide infusions. This case highlights that dorsal column involvement can precede the diagnosis of primary Sjögren's syndrome.
我们报告一例67岁女性患者,该患者从神经科门诊收治,以进一步检查进行性共济失调和感觉症状。神经系统检查显示下肢针刺觉减退和振动觉缺失。运动系统检查正常。她的抗核抗体滴度为1:100,Ro抗体阳性。她最初的神经传导研究正常。然而,下肢体感诱发电位(SSEP)显示中枢感觉传导通路受损。风湿病学评估显示有疲劳和干燥症状史,她的Schirmer试验呈强阳性。这导致诊断为与干燥综合征相关的神经节病。她对静脉注射甲基泼尼松龙,随后口服泼尼松龙和静脉注射环磷酰胺有良好反应。该病例强调背柱受累可先于原发性干燥综合征的诊断。