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原发性干燥综合征中的神经系统疾病

Neurological Disorders in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome.

作者信息

Tobón Gabriel J, Pers Jacques-Olivier, Devauchelle-Pensec Valérie, Youinou Pierre

机构信息

EA Immunologie et Pathologie, Université de Bretagne Occidentale et Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brest, BP 824, F2969 Brest, France.

出版信息

Autoimmune Dis. 2012;2012:645967. doi: 10.1155/2012/645967. Epub 2012 Mar 5.

DOI:10.1155/2012/645967
PMID:22474573
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3303537/
Abstract

Sjögren's syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by an autoimmune exocrinopathy involving mainly salivary and lacrimal glands. The histopathological hallmark is periductal lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands, resulting in loss of their secretory function. Several systemic manifestations may be found in patients with Sjögren's syndrome including neurological disorders. Neurological involvement ranges from 0 to 70% among various series and may present with central nervous system and/or peripheral nervous system involvement. This paper endeavors to review the main clinical neurological manifestations in Sjögren syndrome, the physiopathology, and their therapeutic response.

摘要

干燥综合征是一种自身免疫性疾病,其特征是主要累及唾液腺和泪腺的自身免疫性外分泌腺病。组织病理学特征是外分泌腺导管周围淋巴细胞浸润,导致其分泌功能丧失。干燥综合征患者可能会出现多种全身表现,包括神经系统疾病。在不同系列研究中,神经系统受累比例从0%到70%不等,可表现为中枢神经系统和/或周围神经系统受累。本文旨在综述干燥综合征主要的临床神经表现、生理病理学及其治疗反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b22/3303537/9d348af32c34/AD2012-645967.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b22/3303537/9d348af32c34/AD2012-645967.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b22/3303537/9d348af32c34/AD2012-645967.001.jpg

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Efficacy of rituximab in primary Sjogren's syndrome with peripheral nervous system involvement: results from the AIR registry.利妥昔单抗治疗原发性干燥综合征合并周围神经系统受累的疗效:来自 AIR 登记研究的结果。
Ann Rheum Dis. 2012 Jan;71(1):84-7. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2011-200086. Epub 2011 Sep 16.
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Adv Rheumatol. 2025 Feb 11;65(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s42358-025-00438-7.
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Hypophysitis and central nervous system involvement in association with Sjögren's syndrome along with hypoparathyroidism: a case report.干燥综合征合并甲状旁腺功能减退症相关的垂体炎和中枢神经系统受累:一例报告。
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