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慢性疼痛与创伤后应激障碍:对其共病的不断演变的观点。

Chronic Pain and PTSD: Evolving Views on Their Comorbidity.

作者信息

Brennstuhl Marie-Jo, Tarquinio Cyril, Montel Sebastien

机构信息

Psychologist Laboratory APEMAC EA 4360, University of Lorraine, Metz, France.

Laboratory APEMAC EA4360, University of Lorraine, Metz, France.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2015 Oct;51(4):295-304. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12093. Epub 2014 Nov 24.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This paper presents a literature review of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and its link to chronic pain.

DESIGN AND METHODS

Twenty-four papers are reviewed (included research and reviews), with the goal of improving and updating our understanding on this issue and its theoretical and clinical repercussions.

FINDINGS

The tight interdependence of symptoms that can be observed in both PTSD and chronic pain syndromes lends support to the idea that these disorders both constitute a reactive disorder.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

Various forms of therapy and treatment focus on PTSD, but chronic pain symptoms must also be assessed.

摘要

目的

本文对创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)及其与慢性疼痛的联系进行文献综述。

设计与方法

回顾了24篇论文(包括研究和综述),目的是增进和更新我们对该问题及其理论和临床影响的理解。

研究结果

创伤后应激障碍和慢性疼痛综合征中均可观察到的症状紧密相互依存,这支持了这些障碍均构成反应性障碍的观点。

实践意义

各种形式的治疗都聚焦于创伤后应激障碍,但慢性疼痛症状也必须进行评估。

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