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[备忘录“从巴伐利亚州卫生服务研究工作组(LAGeV)的角度看巴伐利亚州卫生服务研究的发展:现状 - 潜力 - 战略”]

[Memorandum 'Development of health services research in Bavaria from the perspective of the Bavarian State Working Group 'Health Services Research (LAGeV)': status quo - potential - strategies'].

作者信息

Hollederer A, Braun G E, Dahlhoff G, Drexler H, Engel J, Gräßel E, Häusler E, Heide H, Heuschmann P U, Hörl G, Imhof H, Kaplan M, Kasperbauer R, Klemperer D, Kolominsky-Rabas P, Kuhn J, Lang M, Langejürgen R, Lankes A, Leidl R, Liebl B, Loss J, Ludewig K, Mansmann U, Melcop N, Nagels K, Nowak D, Pfundner H, Reuschenbach B, Schneider A, Schneider W, Schöffski O, Schreiber W, Voigtländer S, Wildner M, Zapf A, Zellner A

机构信息

Bayerisches Landesamt für Gesundheit und Lebensmittelsicherheit (LGL), Nürnberg, Oberschleißheim.

Forschungszentrum für Management im Gesundheitswesen, Universität der Bundeswehr München, Neubiberg.

出版信息

Gesundheitswesen. 2015 Mar;77(3):180-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1389915. Epub 2014 Nov 25.

DOI:10.1055/s-0034-1389915
PMID:25422951
Abstract

The aim of the memorandum on the development of health services research (HSR) in Bavaria is to operationalise the global objectives of the State Working Group "Health Services Research" (LAGeV) and to collectively define future topics, specific implementation steps, methods as well as ways of working for the future course of the LAGeV. The LAGeV is an expert committee that integrates and links the competencies of different actors from science, politics and health care regarding HSR and facilitates their cooperation. The memorandum is based on an explorative survey among the LAGeV members, which identified the status quo of health services research in Bavaria, potential for development, important constraints, promoting factors, specific recommendations as well as future topics for the further development of HSR in Bavaria. From the perspective of the LAGeV members, the 12 most important future topics are: 1) Interface and networking research, 2) Innovative health care concepts, 3) Health care for multimorbid patients, 4)Health care for chronically ill patients, 5) Evaluation of innovations, processes and technologies, 6) Patient orientation and user focus, 7) Social and regional inequalities in health care, 8) Health care for mentally ill patients, 9) Indicators of health care quality, 10) Regional needs planning, 11) Practical effectiveness of HSR and 12) Scientific use of routine data. Potential for development of HSR in Bavaria lies a) in the promotion of networking and sustainable structures, b) the establishment of an HSR information platform that bundles information and results in regard to current topics and aims to facilitate cooperation as well as c) in the initiation of measures and projects. The latter ought to pinpoint health care challenges and make recommendations regarding the improvement of health care and its quality. The cooperation and networking structures that were established with the LAGeV should be continuously expanded and be used to work on priority topics in order to achieve the global objectives of the LAGeV.

摘要

巴伐利亚州卫生服务研究(HSR)发展备忘录的目标是将“卫生服务研究”州工作组(LAGeV)的总体目标付诸实践,并共同确定未来的主题、具体实施步骤、方法以及LAGeV未来工作的方式。LAGeV是一个专家委员会,整合并联系了来自科学、政治和医疗保健领域的不同行为者在卫生服务研究方面的能力,并促进他们之间的合作。该备忘录基于对LAGeV成员的探索性调查,该调查确定了巴伐利亚州卫生服务研究的现状、发展潜力、重要制约因素、促进因素、具体建议以及巴伐利亚州卫生服务研究进一步发展的未来主题。从LAGeV成员的角度来看,12个最重要的未来主题是:1)接口与网络研究,2)创新医疗保健概念,3)多病患者的医疗保健,4)慢性病患者的医疗保健,5)创新、流程和技术的评估,6)以患者为导向和以用户为中心,7)医疗保健中的社会和地区不平等,8)精神疾病患者的医疗保健,9)医疗保健质量指标,10)区域需求规划,11)卫生服务研究的实际效果,12)常规数据的科学利用。巴伐利亚州卫生服务研究的发展潜力在于:a)促进网络建设和可持续结构,b)建立一个卫生服务研究信息平台,该平台汇总有关当前主题的信息和成果,并旨在促进合作,以及c)启动措施和项目。后者应明确医疗保健挑战,并就改善医疗保健及其质量提出建议。与LAGeV建立的合作和网络结构应不断扩大,并用于处理优先主题,以实现LAGeV的总体目标。

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