Department of Biology and Chemistry, Fitchburg State University, Fitchburg, MA 01420, U.S.A.
J Fish Biol. 2015 Jan;86(1):217-27. doi: 10.1111/jfb.12564. Epub 2014 Nov 27.
The size and shape of the anal and dorsal fin in the blackstripe topminnow Fundulus notatus from lake and stream habitats across multiple ages and sexes were examined. Differences in the size and shape of anal and dorsal fins were sex-specific and not related to habitat differences. Males have longer and more pointed anal fins and longer, larger and more pointed dorsal fins than females. These sex differences occur predominantly in the older age class. The angle (i.e. pointedness) of the dorsal and anal fins is tightly correlated suggesting that fins follow a similar growth trajectory as individuals become sexually mature.
研究了来自多个年龄段和性别的湖泊和溪流生境的黑条纹脂鲤(Fundulus notatus)的臀鳍和背鳍的大小和形状。臀鳍和背鳍的大小和形状存在性别特异性差异,与栖息地差异无关。雄鱼的臀鳍较长且较尖,背鳍较长、较大且较尖。这些性别差异主要出现在较年长的年龄组中。背鳍和臀鳍的角度(即尖锐度)密切相关,表明随着个体性成熟,鳍也遵循类似的生长轨迹。