Loehlin John C, Martin Nicholas G
Department of Psychology,University of Texas at Austin,Austin,TX,USA.
QIMR Berghofer Medical Reaearch Institute,Brisbane,Queensland,Australia.
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2014 Dec;17(6):512-5. doi: 10.1017/thg.2014.60.
The reported genetic correlation of 1.0 between the traits of procrastination and impulsivity (Gustavson, D. E., Miyake, A., Hewitt, J. K., & Friedman, N. P. (2014). Psychological Science), which was held to support an evolutionary origin of the relationship between the two traits, was tested in data from two large samples of twins from Australia. A genetic correlation of 0.299 was obtained. It was concluded that, although the presence of a genetic correlation between the two traits was supported, the modest magnitude of the correlation was such as to be consistent with many possible hypotheses, evolutionary and otherwise, about causal relationships between the traits in question.
拖延和冲动特质之间报告的遗传相关性为1.0(古斯塔夫森,D.E.,宫下,A.,休伊特,J.K.,&弗里德曼,N.P.(2014年)。《心理科学》),该相关性被认为支持这两种特质之间关系的进化起源,此结论在来自澳大利亚的两个双胞胎大样本数据中得到检验。得到的遗传相关性为0.299。研究得出结论,虽然支持这两种特质之间存在遗传相关性,但相关性的适度程度与许多关于相关特质之间因果关系的可能假设(包括进化假设及其他假设)是一致的。