Department of Nursing, National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences (Institute of National Importance), Near Wilson Garden, Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, Karnataka State, India.
National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences (Institute of National Importance), Near Wilson Garden, Hosur Road, Bangalore 560029, Karnataka State, India.
Asian J Psychiatr. 2014 Dec;12:77-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2014.06.015. Epub 2014 Jun 27.
High stress perception by nurses caring for psychiatric patients can lead to somatic symptoms which impact on their job satisfaction perception.
To assess and correlate the level of somatic symptoms, perceived stress and perceived job satisfaction among the subjects.
The authors used a descriptive correlation design to invite 150 nurses of both genders working for more than one year with psychiatric patients. The Scale for Assessment of Somatic Symptoms (Chaturvedi et al., 1987) and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for stress and job satisfaction perception were used to collect data.
The nurses (128) reported mainly pain related (4.87±2.97) somatic symptoms. Somatic symptoms positively correlated (r=0.302) with stress perception and negatively correlated (r=-0.231) with perceived job satisfaction, while perceived stress and perceived job satisfaction were negatively correlated (r=-0.460, p=0.000).
The results indicate a need for stress management interventions.
照顾精神科患者的护士感知到的压力过高，可能会导致躯体症状，从而影响他们对工作满意度的感知。
评估和关联研究对象的躯体症状、感知压力和感知工作满意度水平。
作者采用描述性相关设计，邀请了 150 名从事精神科患者护理工作超过一年的男女护士。使用躯体症状评估量表（Chaturvedi 等人，1987 年）和压力和工作满意度感知的视觉模拟量表（VAS）来收集数据。
护士（128 人）报告的躯体症状主要与疼痛相关（4.87±2.97）。躯体症状与压力感知呈正相关（r=0.302），与感知工作满意度呈负相关（r=-0.231），而压力感知和感知工作满意度呈负相关（r=-0.460，p=0.000）。
结果表明需要进行压力管理干预。
