Waugh Robert L
Orthod Fr. 2014 Dec;85(4):355-61. doi: 10.1051/orthodfr/2014021. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
Unerupted permanent canines can present orthodontists with special challenges. Conventional two-dimensional panoramic radiographs identify the presence or absence of unerupted canines and can only help approximate their locations, when used with various classification schemes in attempts to describe their locations and estimate treatment difficulties. This article suggests using three-dimensional cone beam CT imaging as a direct objective method of evaluation and treatment planning, thereby eliminating the need for using a subjective system of classifying palatally-impacted permanent canines.
未萌出的恒牙尖牙会给正畸医生带来特殊挑战。传统的二维全景X线片可确定未萌出尖牙的有无,且在与各种分类方案结合使用以描述其位置并估计治疗难度时,只能帮助大致确定其位置。本文建议使用三维锥形束CT成像作为评估和治疗计划的直接客观方法,从而无需使用主观的腭侧阻生恒牙尖牙分类系统。