Blatière Véronique
CHU de Montpellier, service de dermatologie, 191, avenue du Doyen-Gaston-Giraud, 34295 Montpellier cedex 5, France.
Presse Med. 2014 Nov;43(11):1230-9. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2014.09.002. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
Ingrown nails come down to a conflict between the nail plate and the periungual tissue, causing pain, morbidity and impairment. The feet are mainly affected. The treatments are numerous: medical, podiatric, or surgical. Surgical management has two approaches: the techniques focused on the periungual skin and those on the nail plate. Among the latter, partial nail avulsion followed by matrix phenolization, known as "Boll's technique", is still highly regarded.
嵌甲归根结底是甲板与甲周组织之间的冲突,会导致疼痛、发病和功能障碍。足部是主要受累部位。治疗方法众多:药物治疗、足病治疗或手术治疗。手术治疗有两种方法:一种是针对甲周皮肤的技术,另一种是针对甲板的技术。在后者中,部分甲拔除术继以甲床酚化术,即所谓的“博尔氏技术”,仍然备受推崇。