情绪调节方式作为强迫性运动的纵向预测因素：一项为期十二个月的前瞻性研究。
Emotion regulation styles as longitudinal predictors of compulsive exercise: a twelve month prospective study.
作者信息
Goodwin Huw, Haycraft Emma, Meyer Caroline
机构信息
Loughborough University Centre for Research into Eating Disorders, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, UK.
出版信息
J Adolesc. 2014 Dec;37(8):1399-404. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.10.001.
Exercise can be used as a mood regulator but, in the eating disorder literature, exercise has sometimes been found to be compulsive, detrimental to physical health, and regarded as one maladaptive strategy used to regulate emotions. This study examined longitudinal associations between emotion regulation styles and this compulsive exercise in 572 adolescents who completed measures of compulsive exercise and emotion regulation. Twelve months later they completed measures of compulsive exercise. Compulsive exercise was predicted by Internal Dysfunctional emotion regulation in girls and boys, even after controlling for initial levels of compulsive exercise. Adolescents displaying compulsivity to exercise may require intervention programmes to alter their emotion regulation strategies.
运动可以用作一种情绪调节方式，但在饮食失调的文献中，有时会发现运动具有强迫性，对身体健康有害，并且被视为一种用于调节情绪的适应不良策略。本研究调查了572名完成强迫性运动和情绪调节测量的青少年中，情绪调节方式与这种强迫性运动之间的纵向关联。十二个月后，他们再次完成了强迫性运动的测量。即使在控制了强迫性运动的初始水平之后，女孩和男孩的内部功能失调情绪调节仍可预测强迫性运动。表现出运动强迫性的青少年可能需要干预计划来改变他们的情绪调节策略。
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