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多中心间急性移植物抗宿主病分期准确性的提高。

Improved accuracy of acute graft-versus-host disease staging among multiple centers.

作者信息

Levine John E, Hogan William J, Harris Andrew C, Litzow Mark R, Efebera Yvonne A, Devine Steven M, Reshef Ran, Ferrara James L M

机构信息

Blood and Marrow Transplantation Program, University of Michigan, 1500 E. Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

出版信息

Best Pract Res Clin Haematol. 2014 Sep-Dec;27(3-4):283-7. doi: 10.1016/j.beha.2014.10.011. Epub 2014 Oct 15.

Abstract

The clinical staging of acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) varies significantly among bone marrow transplant (BMT) centers, but adherence to long-standing practices poses formidable barriers to standardization among centers. We have analyzed the sources of variability and developed a web-based remote data entry system that can be used by multiple centers simultaneously and that standardizes data collection in key areas. This user-friendly, intuitive interface resembles an online shopping site and eliminates error-prone entry of free text with drop-down menus and pop-up detailed guidance available at the point of data entry. Standardized documentation of symptoms and therapeutic response reduces errors in grade assignment and allows creation of confidence levels regarding the diagnosis. Early review and adjudication of borderline cases improves consistency of grading and further enhances consistency among centers. If this system achieves widespread use it may enhance the quality of data in multicenter trials to prevent and treat acute GVHD.

摘要

急性移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)的临床分期在各骨髓移植(BMT)中心存在显著差异,但坚持长期以来的做法给各中心之间的标准化带来了巨大障碍。我们分析了变异性来源,并开发了一个基于网络的远程数据录入系统,多个中心可同时使用该系统,且该系统能对关键领域的数据收集进行标准化。这个用户友好、直观的界面类似于在线购物网站,通过下拉菜单和在数据录入点提供的弹出式详细指导,消除了易出错的自由文本录入。症状和治疗反应的标准化记录减少了分级错误,并允许建立关于诊断的置信水平。对临界病例的早期审查和判定提高了分级的一致性,并进一步增强了各中心之间的一致性。如果该系统得到广泛应用,可能会提高多中心试验中预防和治疗急性GVHD的数据质量。

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