Lallement Pierre-Alexandre, Meux Edgar, Gualberto José M, Dumarcay Stéphane, Favier Frédérique, Didierjean Claude, Saul Frederick, Haouz Ahmed, Morel-Rouhier Mélanie, Gelhaye Eric, Rouhier Nicolas, Hecker Arnaud
Université de Lorraine, Interactions Arbres - Microorganismes, UMR1136, F-54500 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France; INRA, Interactions Arbres - Microorganismes, UMR1136, F-54280 Champenoux, France.
Institut de Biologie Moléculaire des Plantes, CNRS-UPR 2357, 67084 Strasbourg, France.
FEBS Lett. 2015 Jan 2;589(1):37-44. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.11.021. Epub 2014 Nov 29.
Glutathionyl-hydroquinone reductases (GHRs) catalyze the deglutathionylation of quinones via a catalytic cysteine. The two GHR genes in the Populus trichocarpa genome, Pt-GHR1 and Pt-GHR2, are primarily expressed in reproductive organs. Both proteins are localized in plastids. More specifically, Pt-GHR2 localizes in nucleoids. At the structural level, Pt-GHR1 adopts a typical GHR fold, with a dimerization interface comparable to that of the bacterial and fungal GHR counterparts. Pt-GHR1 catalyzes the deglutathionylation of both reduced and oxidized glutathionylated quinones, but the enzyme is more catalytically efficient with the reduced forms.
谷胱甘肽基对苯二酚还原酶(GHRs)通过催化性半胱氨酸催化醌的去谷胱甘肽化反应。毛果杨基因组中的两个GHR基因,Pt-GHR1和Pt-GHR2,主要在生殖器官中表达。这两种蛋白质都定位于质体中。更具体地说,Pt-GHR2定位于类核中。在结构层面,Pt-GHR1采用典型的GHR折叠结构,其二聚化界面与细菌和真菌的GHR对应物相当。Pt-GHR1催化还原型和氧化型谷胱甘肽化醌的去谷胱甘肽化反应,但该酶对还原型醌的催化效率更高。