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采用高总固体和低酶负荷对蒸汽爆破甘蔗渣进行酶解。

Enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-exploded sugarcane bagasse using high total solids and low enzyme loadings.

机构信息

Research Center in Applied Chemistry (CEPESQ), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; INCT in Energy & Environment, Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraná, Brazil.

Research Center in Applied Chemistry (CEPESQ), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2015 Jan;175:195-202. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.087. Epub 2014 Oct 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.087
PMID:25459822
Abstract

Hydrolysis of phosphoric acid-impregnated steam-treated sugarcane bagasse was pre-optimized using a face-centered central composite design in which the process variables were the substrate total solids (TS, %), agitation intensity (AI, rpm) and enzyme loading (EL, gg(-1)). Pretreatment was carried out at 180°C for 10min using cane bagasse with 50wt% moisture content containing 9.5mg of H3PO4 per gram of dry biomass. Hydrolyses were performed for 96h at 50°C using Cellic CTec2® and water-washed steam-treated substrates. The highest amount of fermentable sugars was obtained with 20wt% TS, producing 76.8gL(-1) of glucose equivalents, which corresponded to a total glucan conversion of 69.2wt% and to a theoretical net increase of 39% in ethanol production from the same sugarcane tonnage without considering the use of leaves, tops and the additional yields from C5 sugars.

摘要

用中心复合设计对磷酸浸渍蒸汽处理蔗渣进行水解条件的预优化,过程变量为底物总固体(TS,%)、搅拌强度(AI,rpm)和酶负荷(EL,gg(-1))。预处理在 50wt%水分含量的甘蔗渣上进行,用 9.5mg 的 H3PO4 浸渍每克干生物质,温度为 180°C,时间 10min。水解在 50°C 下进行 96h,使用 Cellic CTec2®和水洗蒸汽处理的底物。用 20wt% TS 获得了最高量的可发酵糖,产生了 76.8gL(-1)的葡萄糖当量,相当于总葡聚糖转化率为 69.2wt%,从相同的甘蔗吨数计算,理论上乙醇产量增加了 39%,不考虑使用叶子、顶部和 C5 糖的额外产量。

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