State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Environ Pollut. 2015 Jan;196:450-61. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2014.11.004.
As the world's the largest dumping ground for e-waste, much of the population in China is exposed to heavy metals due to informal e-waste recycling processes. We reviewed recent studies on body burdens and human health effects of heavy metals from the major e-waste recycling sites in China. The results showed that the residents in the e-waste recycling sites are facing a potential higher daily intake of heavy metals. Moreover, heavy metals had entered subjects' bodies (the collected 5 tissue samples). Additionally,individual exposure to heavy metals in e-waste has also caused negative health outcomes,especially in neonates and children. We also recorded plausible outcomes associated with exposure to e wast (to heavy metals). A precautionary approach toward exposure, especially in neonates and children, therefore seems warranted.
作为世界上最大的电子垃圾倾倒场,由于非正式的电子垃圾回收过程,中国的许多人口都接触到了重金属。我们回顾了最近关于中国主要电子垃圾回收地重金属人体负荷和对人类健康影响的研究。结果表明,电子垃圾回收地的居民面临着更高的重金属每日摄入量的潜在风险。此外,重金属已经进入了研究对象的体内(收集的 5 个组织样本)。此外,个体接触电子垃圾中的重金属也会导致不良健康后果,尤其是新生儿和儿童。我们还记录了与接触电子垃圾(重金属)相关的合理后果。因此,似乎需要对接触采取预防措施,尤其是对新生儿和儿童。